In progressive mode every chunk of a segment is remuxed with the segment's timeOffset, so only the first chunk's decode time lines up with it. A second moof starting further into the segment was treated as a new initPTS and appended over the chunks before it, stalling playback. Fixes #5697
720 lines
23 KiB
TypeScript
720 lines
23 KiB
TypeScript
import {
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flushTextTrackMetadataCueSamples,
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flushTextTrackUserdataCueSamples,
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} from './mp4-remuxer';
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import { ElementaryStreamTypes } from '../loader/fragment';
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import { getCodecCompatibleName } from '../utils/codecs';
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import { type ILogger, Logger } from '../utils/logger';
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import {
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getSampleData,
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parseInitSegment,
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patchEncyptionData,
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remuxVideoOnlyIFrameMoof,
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videoOnlyInitSegment,
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} from '../utils/mp4-tools';
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import type { HlsConfig } from '../config';
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import type { HlsEventEmitter } from '../events';
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import type { DecryptData } from '../loader/level-key';
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import type {
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DemuxedAudioTrack,
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DemuxedMetadataTrack,
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DemuxedUserdataTrack,
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PassthroughTrack,
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} from '../types/demuxer';
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import type { PlaylistLevelType } from '../types/loader';
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import type {
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InitSegmentData,
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RemuxedTrack,
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Remuxer,
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RemuxerResult,
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} from '../types/remuxer';
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import type { TrackSet } from '../types/track';
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import type { ChunkMetadata } from '../types/transmuxer';
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import type { TypeSupported } from '../utils/codecs';
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import type {
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IFrameDurationRewrite,
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InitData,
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InitDataTrack,
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ParsedSampleData,
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TrackTimes,
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} from '../utils/mp4-tools';
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import type { TimestampOffset } from '../utils/timescale-conversion';
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class PassThroughRemuxer extends Logger implements Remuxer {
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private readonly observer: HlsEventEmitter;
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private emitInitSegment: boolean = false;
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private audioCodec?: string;
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private videoCodec?: string;
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private initData?: InitData;
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private initPTS: TimestampOffset | null = null;
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private initTracks?: TrackSet;
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private lastEndTime: number | null = null;
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private lastChunkKey: string | null = null;
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private isVideoContiguous: boolean = false;
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private videoOnlyRemux: boolean = false;
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private decryptdata: DecryptData | null = null;
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private pendingInitSegment?: Uint8Array<ArrayBuffer>;
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constructor(
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observer: HlsEventEmitter,
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config: HlsConfig,
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typeSupported: TypeSupported,
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logger: ILogger,
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) {
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super('passthrough-remuxer', logger);
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this.observer = observer;
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}
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public destroy() {
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if (this.observer) {
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this.observer.removeAllListeners();
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}
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// @ts-ignore
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this.observer = null;
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}
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public resetTimeStamp(defaultInitPTS: TimestampOffset | null) {
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this.lastEndTime = null;
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this.lastChunkKey = null;
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const initPTS = this.initPTS;
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if (initPTS && defaultInitPTS) {
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if (
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initPTS.baseTime === defaultInitPTS.baseTime &&
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initPTS.timescale === defaultInitPTS.timescale
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) {
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return;
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}
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}
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this.initPTS = defaultInitPTS;
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}
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public resetNextTimestamp() {
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this.isVideoContiguous = false;
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this.lastEndTime = null;
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this.lastChunkKey = null;
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}
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public resetInitSegment(
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initSegment: Uint8Array<ArrayBuffer> | undefined,
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audioCodec: string | undefined,
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videoCodec: string | undefined,
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decryptdata: DecryptData | null,
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) {
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this.audioCodec = audioCodec;
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this.videoCodec = videoCodec;
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this.decryptdata = decryptdata;
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this.pendingInitSegment = initSegment;
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this.videoOnlyRemux = false;
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this.initTracks = undefined;
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this.initData = undefined;
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this.emitInitSegment = true;
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}
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private generateInitSegment(
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initSegment: Uint8Array<ArrayBuffer> | undefined,
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decryptdata?: DecryptData | null,
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parsedInitData?: InitData,
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) {
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this.videoOnlyRemux = false;
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let { audioCodec, videoCodec } = this;
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if (!initSegment?.byteLength) {
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this.initTracks = undefined;
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this.initData = undefined;
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return;
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}
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const { audio, video } = (this.initData =
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parsedInitData || parseInitSegment(initSegment));
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if (decryptdata) {
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patchEncyptionData(initSegment, decryptdata);
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} else {
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const eitherTrack = audio || video;
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if (eitherTrack?.encrypted) {
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this.warn(
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`Init segment with encrypted track with has no key ("${eitherTrack.codec}")!`,
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);
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}
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}
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// Get codec from initSegment
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if (audio) {
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audioCodec = getParsedTrackCodec(
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audio,
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ElementaryStreamTypes.AUDIO,
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this,
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);
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}
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if (video) {
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videoCodec = getParsedTrackCodec(
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video,
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ElementaryStreamTypes.VIDEO,
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this,
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);
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}
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const tracks: TrackSet = {};
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if (audio && video) {
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tracks.audiovideo = {
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container: 'video/mp4',
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codec: audioCodec + ',' + videoCodec,
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supplemental: video.supplemental,
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encrypted: video.encrypted,
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initSegment,
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id: 'main',
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};
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} else if (audio) {
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tracks.audio = {
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container: 'audio/mp4',
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codec: audioCodec,
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encrypted: audio.encrypted,
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initSegment,
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id: 'audio',
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};
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} else if (video) {
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tracks.video = {
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container: 'video/mp4',
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codec: videoCodec,
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supplemental: video.supplemental,
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encrypted: video.encrypted,
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initSegment,
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id: 'main',
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};
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} else {
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this.warn('initSegment does not contain moov or trak boxes.');
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}
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this.initTracks = tracks;
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}
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public remux(
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audioTrack: DemuxedAudioTrack,
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videoTrack: PassthroughTrack,
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id3Track: DemuxedMetadataTrack,
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textTrack: DemuxedUserdataTrack,
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timeOffset: number,
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accurateTimeOffset: boolean,
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flush: boolean,
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playlistType: PlaylistLevelType,
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chunkMeta: ChunkMetadata,
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parsedInitData?: InitData,
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parsedSampleData?: ParsedSampleData,
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): RemuxerResult {
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let { initPTS, lastEndTime } = this;
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const result: RemuxerResult = {
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audio: undefined,
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video: undefined,
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text: undefined,
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id3: id3Track,
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initSegment: undefined,
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};
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// If we haven't yet set a lastEndDTS, or it was reset, set it to the provided timeOffset. We want to use the
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// lastEndDTS over timeOffset whenever possible; during progressive playback, the media source will not update
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// the media duration (which is what timeOffset is provided as) before we need to process the next chunk.
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if (!Number.isFinite(lastEndTime!)) {
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lastEndTime = this.lastEndTime = timeOffset || 0;
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}
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// The binary segment data is added to the videoTrack in the mp4demuxer. We don't check to see if the data is only
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// audio or video (or both); adding it to video was an arbitrary choice.
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const data = videoTrack.samples;
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if (!data.length) {
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return result;
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}
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const pendingInitSegment = this.pendingInitSegment;
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if (pendingInitSegment) {
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this.pendingInitSegment = undefined;
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this.generateInitSegment(
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pendingInitSegment,
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this.decryptdata,
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parsedInitData,
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);
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}
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const initSegment: InitSegmentData = {
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initPTS: undefined,
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timescale: undefined,
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trackId: undefined,
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};
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let initData = this.initData;
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if (!initData?.length) {
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this.generateInitSegment(data);
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initData = this.initData;
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}
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if (!initData?.length) {
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// We can't remux if the initSegment could not be generated
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this.warn('Failed to generate initSegment.');
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return result;
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}
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if (
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__USE_IFRAMES__ &&
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chunkMeta.iframe &&
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initData.audio &&
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initData.video
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) {
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// Video-only I-Frame appends must not starve a muxed audio track buffer
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const muxedInit = this.initTracks?.audiovideo?.initSegment;
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const videoInit = muxedInit ? videoOnlyInitSegment(muxedInit) : null;
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if (videoInit) {
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this.log(
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'Converted muxed init segment to video-only for I-Frame playback',
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);
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this.generateInitSegment(videoInit, this.decryptdata);
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if (this.initData?.length) {
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initData = this.initData;
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this.emitInitSegment = true;
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this.videoOnlyRemux = true;
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}
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}
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}
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if (this.emitInitSegment) {
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initSegment.tracks = this.initTracks;
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result.initSegment = initSegment;
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this.emitInitSegment = false;
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}
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const includeSampleDetails = __USE_IFRAMES__ && chunkMeta.iframe;
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const trackSampleData =
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parsedSampleData &&
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(!includeSampleDetails || parsedSampleData.includeSampleDetails)
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? parsedSampleData.tracks
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: getSampleData(data, initData, chunkMeta, this, includeSampleDetails);
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const audioSampleTimestamps = initData.audio
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? trackSampleData[initData.audio.id]
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: null;
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const videoSampleTimestamps = initData.video
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? trackSampleData[initData.video.id]
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: null;
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const hasAudio = !!initData.audio;
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const hasVideo = !!initData.video;
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let type: any = '';
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if (hasAudio) {
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type += 'audio';
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}
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if (hasVideo) {
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type += 'video';
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}
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const videoStartTime = toStartEndOrDefault(videoSampleTimestamps, Infinity);
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const audioStartTime = toStartEndOrDefault(audioSampleTimestamps, Infinity);
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const videoEndTime = toStartEndOrDefault(videoSampleTimestamps, 0, true);
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const audioEndTime = toStartEndOrDefault(audioSampleTimestamps, 0, true);
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let decodeTime = timeOffset;
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let duration = 0;
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if (
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videoSampleTimestamps &&
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audioSampleTimestamps &&
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initData.audio &&
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(audioStartTime > videoEndTime || videoStartTime > audioEndTime)
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) {
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this.warn(
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`audio and video track sample timestamps do not overlap. v: ${videoStartTime}-${videoEndTime} a: ${audioStartTime}-${audioEndTime}}`,
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videoSampleTimestamps,
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audioSampleTimestamps,
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);
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}
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const syncOnAudio =
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!!audioSampleTimestamps &&
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(!videoSampleTimestamps ||
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(!initPTS && audioStartTime < videoStartTime) ||
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(!!initPTS && initPTS.trackId === initData.audio!.id));
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const baseOffsetSamples = syncOnAudio
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? audioSampleTimestamps
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: videoSampleTimestamps;
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if (!baseOffsetSamples) {
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this.log(
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`No media samples found in ${playlistType} ${chunkMeta.level} ${
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chunkMeta.part === -1 ? '' : `part: ${chunkMeta.part} of`
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} sn: ${chunkMeta.sn} at playlist time: ${timeOffset}`,
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);
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return result;
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}
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let data1 = data;
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let data2: Uint8Array<ArrayBuffer> | undefined;
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// Presentation end of stretched I-Frame samples (video timescale units)
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let videoPtsEnd: number | undefined;
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if (
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__USE_IFRAMES__ &&
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videoSampleTimestamps &&
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videoSampleTimestamps.sampleCount >= 1 &&
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initData.video &&
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chunkMeta.iframe
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) {
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const { trun, start } = videoSampleTimestamps;
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const singleRun = trun.length === 1;
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const samples = !trun.length
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? []
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: singleRun
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? trun[0].samples
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: trun[0].samples.concat(...trun.slice(1).map((run) => run.samples));
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if (samples.length) {
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const fragRun = trun[0];
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let lastRun = fragRun;
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for (let i = trun.length; i--; ) {
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if (trun[i].samples.length) {
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lastRun = trun[i];
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break;
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}
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}
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const lastSampleDurationOffset = lastRun.lastSampleDurationOffset;
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const { defaultSampleDurationOffset } = fragRun;
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// Stretch samples to playlist time when the moof's
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// sample timing is off by more than 1/20s.
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const needsDurationAdjustment =
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Math.abs(chunkMeta.duration - (videoEndTime - videoStartTime)) > 0.05;
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const partialMdat = samples.length < videoSampleTimestamps.sampleCount;
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const needsRemux =
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needsDurationAdjustment ||
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partialMdat ||
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this.videoOnlyRemux ||
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!singleRun;
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if (!needsRemux) {
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// MP4 timing already spans EXTINF and every declared sample's
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// data is in the slice — pass through unchanged.
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duration = videoEndTime - videoStartTime;
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} else {
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const keepEndOffset = partialMdat
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? lastRun.sampleOffset +
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lastRun.samples.reduce((sum, sample) => sum + sample.size, 0)
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: undefined;
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// A partial mdat or dropped runs leave fewer samples than declared, so
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// stretch the kept samples to the playlist time whenever a duration
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// field can be rewritten (undefined keeps native durations)
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const target = needsDurationAdjustment
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? chunkMeta.duration
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: videoEndTime - videoStartTime;
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const durationRewrite = computeIFrameDurationRewrite(
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samples,
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target * initData.video.timescale,
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lastSampleDurationOffset,
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defaultSampleDurationOffset,
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);
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const remuxed = remuxVideoOnlyIFrameMoof(
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data,
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initData.video.id,
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samples.length,
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keepEndOffset,
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durationRewrite,
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);
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if (remuxed) {
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data1 = remuxed;
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videoPtsEnd = samplesPresentationEnd(start, samples);
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} else {
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// Could not rewrite (e.g. muxed without moof-relative sample
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// offsets) — fall back to the native sample duration
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this.warn(
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`IFrame remux skipped (sn ${chunkMeta.sn}); using native sample duration`,
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);
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}
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duration =
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remuxed && durationRewrite ? target : videoEndTime - videoStartTime;
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}
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} else {
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this.warn(
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`Could not remux IFrame track fragment (no samples in range, trun count ${trun.length})`,
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);
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duration = videoEndTime - videoStartTime;
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}
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} else {
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duration = syncOnAudio
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? audioEndTime - audioStartTime
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: videoEndTime - videoStartTime;
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}
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if (__USE_IFRAMES__ && this.videoOnlyRemux && data1 === data) {
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// Muxed data that was not remuxed cannot enter the video-only buffer
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this.warn(
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`Dropping muxed I-Frame fragment that could not be remuxed to video-only (sn: ${chunkMeta.sn})`,
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);
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return result;
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}
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const timescale = baseOffsetSamples.timescale;
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const baseTime = baseOffsetSamples.start - timeOffset * timescale;
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const trackId = syncOnAudio ? initData.audio!.id : initData.video!.id;
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decodeTime = baseOffsetSamples.start / timescale;
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// Every chunk of a progressive segment is remuxed with the segment's
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// timeOffset, so only the first chunk's decode time lines up with it
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const chunkKey = `${chunkMeta.level}_${chunkMeta.sn}_${chunkMeta.part}`;
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const segmentStart = chunkKey !== this.lastChunkKey;
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this.lastChunkKey = chunkKey;
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if (
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((accurateTimeOffset && segmentStart) || !initPTS) &&
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(isInvalidInitPts(initPTS, decodeTime, timeOffset, duration) ||
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timescale !== initPTS.timescale)
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) {
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let detectedDrift = false;
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const trackType = syncOnAudio ? 'audio' : 'video';
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if (initPTS) {
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const driftEstimate =
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timeOffset !== 0 ? decodeTime / timeOffset : 1 + decodeTime / 1;
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detectedDrift = decodeTime >= 0 && Math.abs(1 - driftEstimate) < 0.001;
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this.log(
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`${trackType} timestamps in track ${trackId} at playlist time: ${accurateTimeOffset ? '' : '~'}${timeOffset} maps to ${decodeTime} with initPTS: ${initPTS.baseTime / initPTS.timescale} (${
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baseTime / timescale - initPTS.baseTime / initPTS.timescale
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}s diff) (${type}) drift estimate: ${driftEstimate} ${detectedDrift ? '(ignoring drift)' : 'remapping timestamps (initPTS)'}`,
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);
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}
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if (!detectedDrift) {
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this.log(
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`Found initPTS in ${trackType} track ${trackId} at playlist time: ${timeOffset} offset: ${decodeTime - timeOffset} (${baseTime}/${timescale})`,
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);
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initPTS = null;
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initSegment.initPTS = baseTime;
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initSegment.timescale = timescale;
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initSegment.trackId = trackId;
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}
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}
|
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|
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if (!initPTS) {
|
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if (
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!initSegment.timescale ||
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initSegment.trackId === undefined ||
|
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initSegment.initPTS === undefined
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) {
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this.warn('Could not set initPTS');
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initSegment.initPTS = decodeTime;
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initSegment.timescale = 1;
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initSegment.trackId = -1;
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}
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this.initPTS = initPTS = {
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baseTime: initSegment.initPTS,
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timescale: initSegment.timescale,
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trackId: initSegment.trackId,
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};
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} else {
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initSegment.initPTS = initPTS.baseTime;
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initSegment.timescale = initPTS.timescale;
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initSegment.trackId = initPTS.trackId;
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}
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const startDTS = decodeTime - initPTS.baseTime / initPTS.timescale;
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const endDTS = startDTS + duration;
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const startPTS =
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hasVideo && baseOffsetSamples?.ptsMin !== undefined
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? baseOffsetSamples.ptsMin / baseOffsetSamples.timescale -
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initPTS.baseTime / initPTS.timescale
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: startDTS;
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// Report the presentation end of stretched I-Frame samples so fragment
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// start/end updates (updateFragPTSDTS) match the appended media
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const endPTS =
|
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videoPtsEnd !== undefined && videoSampleTimestamps
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? videoPtsEnd / videoSampleTimestamps.timescale -
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initPTS.baseTime / initPTS.timescale
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: hasVideo && baseOffsetSamples?.ptsMax
|
|
? baseOffsetSamples.ptsMax / baseOffsetSamples.timescale -
|
|
initPTS.baseTime / initPTS.timescale
|
|
: endDTS;
|
|
|
|
// For troubleshooting duplicates of https://github.com/video-dev/hls.js/issues/6777
|
|
// if (videoSampleTimestamps) {
|
|
// console.log(
|
|
// `#6777 segment ${chunkMeta.sn}: dts: ${videoSampleTimestamps.start}-${videoSampleTimestamps.start + videoSampleTimestamps.duration} pts: ${videoSampleTimestamps.ptsMin}-${
|
|
// videoSampleTimestamps.ptsMax
|
|
// }`,
|
|
// );
|
|
// }
|
|
|
|
if (duration > 0) {
|
|
this.lastEndTime = endDTS;
|
|
} else {
|
|
this.warn('Duration parsed from mp4 should be greater than zero');
|
|
this.resetNextTimestamp();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
const encrypted =
|
|
(initData.audio ? initData.audio.encrypted : false) ||
|
|
(initData.video ? initData.video.encrypted : false);
|
|
|
|
const track: RemuxedTrack = {
|
|
data1,
|
|
data2,
|
|
startPTS,
|
|
startDTS,
|
|
endPTS,
|
|
endDTS,
|
|
type,
|
|
hasAudio,
|
|
hasVideo,
|
|
nb: 1,
|
|
dropped: 0,
|
|
encrypted,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
result.audio = hasAudio && !hasVideo ? track : undefined;
|
|
result.video = hasVideo ? track : undefined;
|
|
const isVideoContiguous = this.isVideoContiguous;
|
|
const videoSampleCount = videoSampleTimestamps?.sampleCount;
|
|
if (videoSampleCount) {
|
|
const firstKeyFrame = videoSampleTimestamps.keyFrameIndex;
|
|
const independent = firstKeyFrame !== -1;
|
|
track.nb = videoSampleCount;
|
|
track.dropped =
|
|
firstKeyFrame === 0 || isVideoContiguous
|
|
? 0
|
|
: independent
|
|
? firstKeyFrame
|
|
: videoSampleCount;
|
|
track.independent = independent;
|
|
track.firstKeyFrame = firstKeyFrame;
|
|
if (independent && videoSampleTimestamps.keyFrameStart) {
|
|
track.firstKeyFramePTS =
|
|
(videoSampleTimestamps.keyFrameStart - initPTS.baseTime) /
|
|
initPTS.timescale;
|
|
}
|
|
if (!isVideoContiguous) {
|
|
result.independent = independent;
|
|
}
|
|
this.isVideoContiguous ||= independent;
|
|
if (track.dropped) {
|
|
this.warn(
|
|
`fmp4 does not start with IDR: firstIDR ${firstKeyFrame}/${videoSampleCount} dropped: ${track.dropped} start: ${track.firstKeyFramePTS || 'NA'}`,
|
|
);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
result.initSegment = initSegment;
|
|
result.id3 = flushTextTrackMetadataCueSamples(
|
|
id3Track,
|
|
timeOffset,
|
|
initPTS,
|
|
initPTS,
|
|
);
|
|
|
|
if (textTrack.samples.length) {
|
|
result.text = flushTextTrackUserdataCueSamples(
|
|
textTrack,
|
|
timeOffset,
|
|
initPTS,
|
|
);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return result;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
function toStartEndOrDefault(
|
|
trackTimes: TrackTimes | null,
|
|
defaultValue: number,
|
|
end: boolean = false,
|
|
): number {
|
|
return trackTimes?.start !== undefined
|
|
? (trackTimes.start + (end ? trackTimes.duration : 0)) /
|
|
trackTimes.timescale
|
|
: defaultValue;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
function samplesPresentationEnd(
|
|
baseDecodeTime: number,
|
|
samples: Array<{ cts?: number; duration: number }>,
|
|
): number {
|
|
let dts = baseDecodeTime;
|
|
let end = baseDecodeTime;
|
|
for (let i = 0; i < samples.length; i++) {
|
|
const { cts, duration } = samples[i];
|
|
end = Math.max(end, dts + (cts || 0) + duration);
|
|
dts += duration;
|
|
}
|
|
return end;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Stretch the kept I-Frame samples to `totalDuration`, mutating them so the
|
|
// reported presentation end matches. Returns undefined when no duration field
|
|
// can be written (durations come from moov trex defaults).
|
|
function computeIFrameDurationRewrite(
|
|
samples: Array<{ duration: number }>,
|
|
totalDuration: number,
|
|
lastSampleDurationOffset: number | undefined,
|
|
defaultSampleDurationOffset: number | undefined,
|
|
): IFrameDurationRewrite | undefined {
|
|
if (lastSampleDurationOffset !== undefined) {
|
|
const lastSample = samples[samples.length - 1];
|
|
let lastSampleDuration = totalDuration;
|
|
for (let i = 0; i < samples.length - 1; i++) {
|
|
lastSampleDuration -= samples[i].duration;
|
|
}
|
|
if (lastSampleDuration <= 0) {
|
|
// Keep the native duration rather than write a wrapped value
|
|
lastSampleDuration = lastSample.duration;
|
|
}
|
|
lastSample.duration = lastSampleDuration;
|
|
return {
|
|
durationOffset: lastSampleDurationOffset,
|
|
value: lastSampleDuration,
|
|
};
|
|
}
|
|
if (defaultSampleDurationOffset === undefined) {
|
|
return undefined;
|
|
}
|
|
const defaultSampleDuration = Math.round(totalDuration / samples.length);
|
|
for (let i = 0; i < samples.length; i++) {
|
|
samples[i].duration = defaultSampleDuration;
|
|
}
|
|
return {
|
|
durationOffset: defaultSampleDurationOffset,
|
|
value: defaultSampleDuration,
|
|
};
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
function isInvalidInitPts(
|
|
initPTS: TimestampOffset | null,
|
|
startDTS: number,
|
|
timeOffset: number,
|
|
duration: number,
|
|
): initPTS is null {
|
|
if (initPTS === null) {
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
// InitPTS is invalid when distance from program would be more than or equal to segment duration or a minimum of one second
|
|
const minDuration = Math.max(duration, 1);
|
|
const startTime = startDTS - initPTS.baseTime / initPTS.timescale;
|
|
return Math.abs(startTime - timeOffset) >= minDuration;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
function getParsedTrackCodec(
|
|
track: InitDataTrack,
|
|
type: ElementaryStreamTypes.AUDIO | ElementaryStreamTypes.VIDEO,
|
|
logger: ILogger,
|
|
): string {
|
|
const parsedCodec = track.codec;
|
|
if (parsedCodec && parsedCodec.length > 4) {
|
|
return parsedCodec;
|
|
}
|
|
if (type === ElementaryStreamTypes.AUDIO) {
|
|
if (
|
|
parsedCodec === 'ec-3' ||
|
|
parsedCodec === 'ac-3' ||
|
|
parsedCodec === 'alac'
|
|
) {
|
|
return parsedCodec;
|
|
}
|
|
if (parsedCodec === 'fLaC' || parsedCodec === 'Opus') {
|
|
// Opting not to get `preferManagedMediaSource` from player config for isSupported() check for simplicity
|
|
const preferManagedMediaSource = false;
|
|
return getCodecCompatibleName(parsedCodec, preferManagedMediaSource);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
logger.warn(`Unhandled audio codec "${parsedCodec}" in mp4 MAP`);
|
|
return parsedCodec || 'mp4a';
|
|
} else if (parsedCodec === 'mjpg') {
|
|
return parsedCodec;
|
|
}
|
|
// Provide defaults based on codec type
|
|
// This allows for some playback of some fmp4 playlists without CODECS defined in manifest
|
|
logger.warn(`Unhandled video codec "${parsedCodec}" in mp4 MAP`);
|
|
return parsedCodec || 'avc1';
|
|
}
|
|
export default PassThroughRemuxer;
|