feat: add sigRaise and sigRaiseGroup to signal

src/signal.c

@@ -154,3 +154,164 @@ bool sigRaiseInfo(uint32 targetId, int signum, int siCode, int siPid, int siStat
     target->sigPendingInfo[signum].siPid = siPid;
     target->sigPendingInfo[signum].siStatus = siStatus;
 
+    /* Real Unix's interruptible sleep/EINTR (deliberately out of scope
+       until now, see the file comment's history): a Sleeping/Blocked
+       target whose sleep timer or wait-channel condition would otherwise
+       never naturally fire again (e.g. user/eintrtarget.c's read that no
+       writer will ever satisfy) must still actually receive a signal that
+       would genuinely be delivered, not sit on it forever. Skipped
+       entirely for a blocked or ignored signal -- see sigWouldDeliver --
+       so a masked/ignored signal never disturbs a thread's sleep/wait at
+       all, matching real Unix. threadWakeForSignal itself refuses anything
+       other than Sleeping/Blocked (Stopped is excluded on purpose -- only
+       threadContinue may move it), so this is safe to call unconditionally
+       whenever sigWouldDeliver agrees. */
+    if (sigWouldDeliver(target, signum))
+        threadWakeForSignal(targetId);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+bool sigRaise(uint32 targetId, int signum)
+{
+    return sigRaiseInfo(targetId, signum, siCodeKernel, 0, 0);
+}
+
+bool sigRaiseGroup(uint32 pgid, int signum, int siCode, int siPid)
+{
+    bool anyTarget = false;
+    for (uint32 id = 1; id < threadCapacity(); id++) {
+        Thread* candidate = threadAt(id);
+        if (candidate->state == threadDead || candidate->state == threadUnused)
+            continue;
+        if (candidate->pgid != pgid)
+            continue;
+
+        anyTarget = true;
+        sigRaiseInfo(id, signum, siCode, siPid, 0);
+    }
+    return anyTarget;
+}
+
+uint64 sigSetHandler(Thread* thread, int signum, uint64 handlerAddr, uint64 mask, uint64 flags)
+{
+    if (signum <= 0 || signum >= sigMaxSignals)
+        return sigSetFailed;
+    if (signum == sigKill || signum == sigStop)
+        return sigSetFailed;
+
+    uint64 previous = thread->sigHandlers[signum];
+    thread->sigHandlers[signum] = handlerAddr;
+
+    /* Same stripping sigProcMask already does to a mask it is handed: a
+       mask cannot make sigKill/sigStop blockable just because it asked. */
+    mask &= ~(1ull << sigKill);
+    mask &= ~(1ull << sigStop);
+    thread->sigHandlerMasks[signum] = mask;
+    thread->sigHandlerFlags[signum] = flags;
+
+    return previous;
+}
+
+uint64 sigProcMask(Thread* thread, int how, uint64 mask)
+{
+    uint64 previous = thread->sigBlocked;
+    mask &= ~(1ull << sigKill);
+    mask &= ~(1ull << sigStop);
+
+    switch (how) {
+    case sigMaskBlock:
+        thread->sigBlocked |= mask;
+        break;
+    case sigMaskUnblock:
+        thread->sigBlocked &= ~mask;
+        break;
+    case sigMaskSetMask:
+        thread->sigBlocked = mask;
+        break;
+    default:
+        break;
+    }
+
+    return previous;
+}
+
+SigOutcome sigConsumePending(Thread* thread, Registers* regs, int* outSignum)
+{
+    if (thread->sigHandlerDepth >= sigMaxNestDepth)
+        return sigOutcomeNone;
+
+    for (int signum = 1; signum < sigMaxSignals; signum++) {
+        uint64 bit = 1ull << (uint32)signum;
+        if (!(thread->sigPending & bit) || (thread->sigBlocked & bit))
+            continue;
+
+        thread->sigPending &= ~bit;
+        uint64 handler = thread->sigHandlers[signum];
+
+        if (handler == sigHandlerIgnore ||
+            (handler == sigHandlerDefault && sigDefaultIsIgnore(signum)))
+            continue;
+
+        if (outSignum)
+            *outSignum = signum;
+
+        if (handler == sigHandlerDefault) {
+            if (sigDefaultIsStop(signum))
+                return sigOutcomeStop;
+            return sigOutcomeTerminate;
+        }
+
+        /* SA_RESTART / EINTR (see file comment): consumed here, exactly
+           once, regardless of which way the decision goes -- a signal
+           nested INSIDE the handler this delivery is about to enter is
+           interrupting that handler's own code, not a retryable syscall
+           retry point, so it must never see this as still true. Only
+           rewrites `regs` (the context about to be saved below) when this
+           thread was genuinely mid one of sysRead/sysWrite/sysWait's own
+           retry-on-block pattern AND this particular signal was not
+           registered with sigFlagRestart -- anything else (plain running
+           code, a sleep, an already-nested handler, or sigFlagRestart
+           itself) leaves `regs` completely untouched, preserving the
+           unconditional-retry behavior this kernel had before the flag
+           existed. */
+        bool interruptedRetry = thread->sigInRetryableSyscall;
+        thread->sigInRetryableSyscall = false;
+        if (interruptedRetry && !(thread->sigHandlerFlags[signum] & sigFlagRestart)) {
+            regs->rip += 2;
+            regs->rax = (uint64)(int64)errInterrupted;
+        }
+
+        /* Push the whole interrupted trapframe (now possibly rewritten
+           above) onto this thread's small context stack (the only copy of
+           it that exists anywhere -- unlike a real kernel this never pushes
+           one onto the user stack) so sigOnSigReturn can restore it byte
+           for byte, even if a DIFFERENT, unmasked signal nests another
+           handler on top before this one ever returns. */
+        uint32 depth = thread->sigHandlerDepth;
+        thread->sigSavedRegs[depth] = *regs;
+        thread->sigSavedBlocked[depth] = thread->sigBlocked;
+        thread->sigHandlerDepth = depth + 1;
+
+        /* sa_mask (sigHandlerMasks[signum], set by sigSetHandler) plus the
+           signal's own bit (self-blocked, like real Unix's implicit
+           default) are ADDED to whatever was already blocked -- a union,
+           not a replacement, so an outer handler's own blocked set stays
+           blocked for this nested one too. sigFlagNoDefer (signalnum.h)
+           opts out of exactly the self-block half of that union: a signal
+           registered with it does not gain its own bit here, so a second
+           raise of the SAME signum while this handler is still active
+           finds sigBlocked genuinely clear for it and nests, instead of
+           merely staying pending until this handler returns. Stripped of
+           sigKill/sigStop for the same reason every other mask operation in
+           this file is: neither ever consults sigBlocked at all, so this is
+           purely cosmetic, but leaving either bit set here would visibly
+           contradict "can never be blocked" for anything that inspects
+           sigBlocked. */
+        uint64 newBlocked = thread->sigBlocked | thread->sigHandlerMasks[signum];
+        if (!(thread->sigHandlerFlags[signum] & sigFlagNoDefer))
+            newBlocked |= bit;
+        newBlocked &= ~(1ull << sigKill);
+        newBlocked &= ~(1ull << sigStop);
+        thread->sigBlocked = newBlocked;
+