diff --git a/game/sim/camera.py b/game/sim/camera.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..764daa3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/game/sim/camera.py
@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+from .geometry import clamp
+
+
+class Camera:
+    def __init__(self, viewWidth, viewHeight, worldWidth, worldHeight):
+        self.viewWidth = viewWidth
+        self.viewHeight = viewHeight
+        self.worldWidth = worldWidth
+        self.worldHeight = worldHeight
+        self.x = 0.0
+        self.y = 0.0
+        self.deadzoneWidth = viewWidth * 0.28
+        self.deadzoneHeight = viewHeight * 0.32
+        self.lerp = 0.18
+        self.shakeFrames = 0
+        self.shakeMagnitude = 0.0
+
+    def setBounds(self, worldWidth, worldHeight):
+        self.worldWidth = worldWidth
+        self.worldHeight = worldHeight
+
+    def focusOn(self, targetX, targetY):
+        self.x = targetX - self.viewWidth * 0.5
+        self.y = targetY - self.viewHeight * 0.5
+        self.clampToWorld()
+
+    def clampToWorld(self):
+        maxX = max(0.0, self.worldWidth - self.viewWidth)
+        maxY = max(0.0, self.worldHeight - self.viewHeight)
+        self.x = clamp(self.x, 0.0, maxX)
+        self.y = clamp(self.y, 0.0, maxY)
+
+    def addShake(self, frames, magnitude):
+        self.shakeFrames = max(self.shakeFrames, frames)
+        self.shakeMagnitude = max(self.shakeMagnitude, magnitude)
+
+    def update(self, targetX, targetY):
+        centerX = self.x + self.viewWidth * 0.5
+        centerY = self.y + self.viewHeight * 0.5
+        halfDeadX = self.deadzoneWidth * 0.5
+        halfDeadY = self.deadzoneHeight * 0.5
+
+        desiredX = self.x
+        if targetX < centerX - halfDeadX:
+            desiredX = self.x + (targetX - (centerX - halfDeadX))
+        elif targetX > centerX + halfDeadX:
+            desiredX = self.x + (targetX - (centerX + halfDeadX))
+
+        desiredY = self.y
+        if targetY < centerY - halfDeadY:
+            desiredY = self.y + (targetY - (centerY - halfDeadY))
+        elif targetY > centerY + halfDeadY:
+            desiredY = self.y + (targetY - (centerY + halfDeadY))
+
+        self.x += (desiredX - self.x) * self.lerp
+        self.y += (desiredY - self.y) * self.lerp
+        self.clampToWorld()
+
+        if self.shakeFrames > 0:
+            self.shakeFrames -= 1
+            if self.shakeFrames == 0:
+                self.shakeMagnitude = 0.0
+
+    def offset(self):
+        offsetX = self.x
+        offsetY = self.y
+        if self.shakeFrames > 0:
+            wobble = self.shakeMagnitude * (1.0 if self.shakeFrames % 2 == 0 else -1.0)
+            offsetX += wobble
+            offsetY += wobble * 0.5
+        return int(offsetX), int(offsetY)
+
+    def worldToScreen(self, worldX, worldY):
+        offsetX, offsetY = self.offset()
+        return worldX - offsetX, worldY - offsetY
diff --git a/game/sim/inputCommand.py b/game/sim/inputCommand.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..48ace62
--- /dev/null
+++ b/game/sim/inputCommand.py
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+class InputCommand:
+    __slots__ = (
+        "left",
+        "right",
+        "up",
+        "down",
+        "jump",
+        "jumpHeld",
+        "dash",
+        "run",
+        "attack",
+        "pause",
+        "confirm",
+    )
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        left=False,
+        right=False,
+        up=False,
+        down=False,
+        jump=False,
+        jumpHeld=False,
+        dash=False,
+        run=False,
+        attack=False,
+        pause=False,
+        confirm=False,
+    ):
+        self.left = left
+        self.right = right
+        self.up = up
+        self.down = down
+        self.jump = jump
+        self.jumpHeld = jumpHeld
+        self.dash = dash
+        self.run = run
+        self.attack = attack
+        self.pause = pause
+        self.confirm = confirm
+
+    @property
+    def moveAxis(self):
+        return (1 if self.right else 0) - (1 if self.left else 0)
+
+    @property
+    def verticalAxis(self):
+        return (1 if self.down else 0) - (1 if self.up else 0)
+
+    def copy(self):
+        return InputCommand(
+            self.left,
+            self.right,
+            self.up,
+            self.down,
+            self.jump,
+            self.jumpHeld,
+            self.dash,
+            self.run,
+            self.attack,
+            self.pause,
+            self.confirm,
+        )