From 3104e31a5f07342a2c0cf7029c53cc69fc1687a8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: DualFroz <me@dualfroz.com>
Date: Sun, 23 Aug 2026 12:25:00 +0200
Subject: [PATCH] feat(core): add literal, clause, and cnf types

---
 src/Sift/Types.hs | 71 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 71 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 src/Sift/Types.hs

diff --git a/src/Sift/Types.hs b/src/Sift/Types.hs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..cc69aa6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/Sift/Types.hs
@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+module Sift.Types
+  ( Var(..)
+  , varId
+  , Lit(..)
+  , posLit
+  , negLit
+  , neg
+  , litFromInt
+  , litToInt
+  , Clause
+  , CNF(..)
+  , Assignment
+  , litValue
+  , varsOfClause
+  , allVars
+  ) where
+
+import Data.List (nub)
+import Data.Map.Strict (Map)
+import qualified Data.Map.Strict as Map
+
+newtype Var = Var Int
+  deriving (Eq, Ord)
+
+instance Show Var where
+  show (Var n) = 'x' : show n
+
+varId :: Var -> Int
+varId (Var n) = n
+
+data Lit = Lit
+  { litVar  :: Var
+  , litSign :: Bool
+  } deriving (Eq, Ord)
+
+instance Show Lit where
+  show (Lit (Var n) s) = (if s then "" else "-") ++ show n
+
+posLit :: Var -> Lit
+posLit v = Lit v True
+
+negLit :: Var -> Lit
+negLit v = Lit v False
+
+neg :: Lit -> Lit
+neg (Lit v s) = Lit v (not s)
+
+litFromInt :: Int -> Lit
+litFromInt n
+  | n > 0     = Lit (Var n) True
+  | n < 0     = Lit (Var (negate n)) False
+  | otherwise = error "litFromInt: 0 is a clause terminator, not a literal"
+
+litToInt :: Lit -> Int
+litToInt (Lit (Var n) s) = if s then n else negate n
+
+type Clause = [Lit]
+
+newtype CNF = CNF { clauses :: [Clause] }
+  deriving (Eq, Show)
+
+type Assignment = Map Var Bool
+
+litValue :: Assignment -> Lit -> Maybe Bool
+litValue asn (Lit v s) = fmap (== s) (Map.lookup v asn)
+
+varsOfClause :: Clause -> [Var]
+varsOfClause = nub . map litVar
+
+allVars :: CNF -> [Var]
+allVars (CNF cs) = nub (concatMap (map litVar) cs)